The Ice is Listening (2023)

The Ice is Listening (2023)

Soprano solo, SATB, & piano/chamber orchestra


Duration: 16′
Oxford University Press
Commissioned by Henley Choral Society
First performance 1 April, 2023, Henley Choral Society | Richard Harker, conductor | St Mary’s Church, Henley, Oxfordshire, UK
Commissioned to celebrate Henley Choral Society’s 50th anniversary.

We live in times when ice is increasingly under threat, causing sea levels to rise and rivers to surge. The Ice is Listening sets evocative poetry by Kate Wakeling around the theme of ice: from the nostalgia of 17th century frost fairs to a reflection on today’s climate crisis, with concern for an uncertain future


Programme note:

The Ice is Listening ​​

Cecilia McDowall (music)

Kate Wakeling (words)

1. Solid Waters
2. The ice is listening
3. Moulin

Finding that good starting point for any commission is an exciting process and Henley Choral Society’s suggestion of creating a cantata about the River Thames provided a wonderful ‘way in’ to explore a rich reservoir of ideas. My thoughts turned to ice. We live in times when ice is increasingly under threat, causing sea levels to rise and rivers to surge. I thought of times past, when frost fairs were not uncommon, occurring intermittently up to 1814. And then again, I found my thoughts turning to the future, and how scarce it seems ice might become.

Kate Wakeling has created a rich text for this work. Her poetry conveys the colour and vibrancy of the Frost Fairs on the Thames, London, alongside a deep insight into how the ice is shifting and diminishing; her text shows us how things once were, how they are now, and how they might be. This is not a cantata about ‘winter’; rather, it is a cantata for all time, a reminder that ice is a precious resource, something to treasure and hope we never lose.

Of the first movement, ‘Solid Waters’, Kate writes:

The text is drawn from a wonderful seventeenth-century manuscript that I found in the Old Library of Magdalene College, Oxford. Written by an anonymous source, An Historical Account of the Late Great Frost (1684) describes in marvellous detail the Frost Fair of 1683–4, when the Thames froze solid and all manner of ‘Roasting, Boyling, Eating, Drinking [and] Rejoycing’ took place on its surface.

The movement opens with great activity as ‘people began to walk upon the ice’ and repeated -note patterns on ‘weather’ represent the chattering of teeth. This spirited, vivacious mood is countered by more thoughtful moments; away from the clamour and bustle on the ice there is another world – one of quietness, cold, and hunger.

I feel the second movement will bring an air of regret and loss; it is a lament for the ice we have now but one day, we may have no more. Kate writes:

The text for this movement, ‘The ice is listening’, takes as its starting point a quote from the climate scientist Josh Willis—‘When the ocean speaks, the Greenland Ice Sheet listens’—and explores the impending loss of this ice sheet, paying close attention to the extraordinary amount of ‘history’ locked in the deepest ice here that will so swiftly vanish into air.

The choir is joined by a soprano soloist singing of the ice which ‘has borne time without complaint’. But now water challenges the integrity of ice which ‘is pressed at last to speak’. The chorus supports the soloist, perhaps in the fashion of a Greek chorus commenting on the unfolding of a tragedy.

Of the text in the third movement, Kate writes:

‘Moulin’, expresses something of the dynamism of these strange, magnificent waterfalls within the ice, and seeks to conjure up both their beauty and the threat they pose.

This movement presses on relentlessly, rather in the manner of a perpetuum mobile. Kate’s poetry brings colour to this icy propulsion and I have made play with the words ‘dizzy’ and ‘dazzle’ as if they fall downwards into a watery chasm or ‘moulin’ below. Often there is an expectation that a work of this kind might bring a note of optimism in its final moments but I feel we face such an uncertain future that it seems more in keeping to offer something quieter, more contemplative, perhaps even a little unsettling. In the final bars the lower strings drum their fingers on the body of their instruments in an uneasy undelay as the notes fade away.
This work was commissioned by Henley Choral Society, Richard Harker, conductor, and first performed on 1 April, 2023 at St Mary’s Church, Henley.

 Cecilia McDowall, 2023

 

1. Solid Waters

Text drawn from ‘An Historical Account of the Late Great Frost’ (London: D. Brown & J. Waltho, 1684)

 

and the river

was all Frozen

 

the hardest

Weather set in

 

Tyrannous,

the Frost

altered the

Ancient Government

of this Stream

 

bound its

Liquid course

to Rigid Laws

 

and People began

to walk upon

the Ice

 

a street of Booths

was built

 

behold

the thriving Trader

at his Shop

 

the Sportive

at their Recreations

 

in all places

Smoaking Fires

on the Solid Waters

 

Roasting, Boyling,

Eating, Drinking,

 

others Chariotted

and Coach’d about

 

nothing heard

but rejoycing intermixt

with Drums

and Trumpets

 

nothing heard

in the fields

 

nothing heard

in the fields

starved with Cold

 

here the severity of the season

bore sway

 

we are taught the Truth

we must Tread backwards

 

2. The Ice is Listening

 

‘When the ocean speaks, the Greenland Ice Sheet listens’ –– Josh Willis, climate scientist and Principal Investigator of the ‘Oceans Melting Greenland’ mission, 2021.

 

The ice is listening.

 

Unblinking,

it waits.

 

The ice would only hold

its tongue.

 

So long

it has borne time

without complaint;

 

history soothed

and made still

by spotless cold

 

but now the waters

fret at its sides

 

and the ice

is pressed

at last

to speak.

 

Sunk low,

for shame,

the ice gives itself up

 

and everything

is spilled.

 

3. Moulin

 

‘Moulins are the conduits that allow water melting on the surface of the Greenland Ice Sheet to drain to its base and cause the ice to flow faster. Forming a moulin in Greenland requires a crack on the surface that becomes filled with enough water to drive the crack all the way through the ice’ –– ‘Widespread Moulin Formation During Supraglacial Lake Drainages in Greenland’, Hoffman et al. Geophysical Research Letters, 2018.

 

crick crack

seep and swell

the water is a fist

 

the water is a fist

that splits the surface

makes its gaping way

by swerve and tumble

gush and roll

to dizzy and set smooth

 

and all above the rivers run

shrill and terrific

how they rally now to the open mouth

then flush on and down

through maze of noise and blue

 

what thrall

what bright ruin is this rushing place

what untethering of thaw and dazzle

that would sweep the earth clean

Kate Wakeling (2023)

 

Radnor Songs (2005)

Text: Simon Mundy
Soprano, piano
Duration: 15 minutes
1: The Buzzard | 2: Four | 3: Summergill | 4: Flat Out | 5: Radnor (New) | 6: Radnor (Old), Church and Harp
Gemini Publications (contact composer)
Commissioned by Presteigne Festival of Music and the Arts
First performance 29 August, 2005 | Rachel Nicholls (s), Paul Plummer (pft) | St Andrew’s Church, Presteigne, Wales
A cycle of six songs about the Welsh countryside.

Also scored for chamber orchestra. For hire of score and parts or more information please contact the composer.

Programme note

Link to Score:

Link to recording:

Crossing the Bridge (2011)

Duration: 11′

  • Flute orchestra (1 picc. 4 flutes 2 altos 1 contra alto (optional) bass flute and contrabass flute (also optional)
  • 1. Mostar  |  2. London Bridge – crossing to America: a short span  |  3. Brooklyn Bridge
  • Brass Wind Publications
  • Commissioned by National Flute Orchestra  |  First performance 27 February, 2011  |  Birmingham Conservatoire

Crossing the Bridge was commissioned by the National Flute Orchestra with financial support from the Birmingham Flute Commission, the British Flute Society and individual sponsors. The first performance will be given by the National Flute Orchestra, conductor Kenneth Bell, on 27 February 2011 at the Birmingham Conservatoire, England. The work is dedicated to four of the leading flautists and teachers who had a great impact on British flute playing in the twentieth century – Geoffrey Gilbert, Gareth Morris, John Francis and Harold Clarke (Cecilia’s father).

1. Mostar  |  2. London Bridge – crossing to America: a short span  |  3. Brooklyn Bridge

The structure of this work is itself like that of a bridge. The short middle movement, London Bridge, spans the divide by taking the last phrase of Mostar as its opening, exploring the darker tones of the lower instruments, and the first bar of Brooklyn Bridge as its close. In this movement the old English song, London bridge is falling down, is playfully decorated and shared between the parts. London Bridge, which had spanned the River Thames, England, was transported to Lake Havasu City, Arizona, in 1967.

The opening movement, Mostar, refers to the old single arch stone bridge in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina, which became such a symbol of peace and hope in the late 1990’s. In the outer sections of this movement the flutes explore the characteristic ‘fall’ at the end of the phrase which is quite a feature of some middle European music. The central section is lively and has a whirling, folk-dance feel to it.

At the time Brooklyn Bridge was built (1883) it was one of the longest suspension bridges in the world. It connects Manhattan with Brooklyn across the East River, always busy with traffic, and has a powerful presence on the New York skyline. The third movement of Crossing the Bridge is one of perpetual motion, opening with a bright, staccato texture, and is in the shape of a palindrome or arch. Restless and energetic it drives the work to an upbeat conclusion.

The title, Crossing the Bridge, comes from a Haiku by the poet Alan Spence:

  • Crossing the bridge – the other side is lost in mist.

The work is scored for piccolo, 4 flutes in C, 2 alto flutes and bass flute. The score includes optional parts for both the contra bass and the contra alto flutes.

Dancing Fish (2005)

soprano saxophone, string orchestra
duration: 8′
Gemini Publications
First performance 30 March 2005
Amy Dickson (sax), Orchestra Nova/George Vass
St Giles Cripplegate, Barbican, London (Dutton recording)

Programme note:

Dancing Fish is inspired by a Russian fable of the same name by Ivan Krylov. Krylov worked in government before abandoning the post in 1807 to devote himself exclusively to a literary career. His famous Fables, published in 1809, were immediately successful. His tales expose human weakness and are directed against injustice and corruption, rife in the government and professions of the time.

Dancing Fish tells of the piscine race, contentedly getting on with its fishy business in the stream. The fox, elected by the Lion, ruler of all beasts, oversees the finny tribe as governor. However, the waters grow murky as the fox has a penchant for indulging in a fishy dish or two. One day, the Lion passes by and notes that the fox is growing rather fat and asks why the fish ‘wag their tails and heads that way?’ The crafty fox replies that the Lion’s presence has brought the fish joy and set them all a-dancing. The Lion, suspecting (at last) that the fox is up to no good decides to make him pay for his corrupt behaviour, but too, late for the fish are now having their last dance – in the frying pan.

A fragment of Russian folk song is first heard on the saxophone in the opening section and makes further melancholic appearances as the piece progresses, moving from aquatic tranquility to somewhat frantic dancing.

Dancing Fish was commissioned by Sarah Field with funds from David Bowerman and presented by Concordia Foundation and was first performed by Sarah Field, soprano saxophone and the Bronte String Quartet on 29 May, 2004 at the Purcell Room. The following year the string orchestra version was made for a Dutton Epoch recording for Amy Dickson, saxophone, and Orchestra Nova.

There is now a version for Narrator, soprano sax and string orchestra which tells the whole story!

Link to recording:
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Cecilia-McDowall-Seraphim-Streets-Unanswered/dp/B000BRPXMM/ref=sr_1_13

Four Shakespeare Songs (1992 rev. 1999)

Text: Shakespeare
Soprano solo, string orchestra
Duration: 10 minutes
1: What ’tis to Love | 2: Give Me My Robe | 3: How Should I Your True Love Know | 4: First Rehearse
Gemini Publications
Commissioned by Gillian Humphreys
First performance September 1999 | Gillian Humphreys (s), London Schubert Players | Purcell Room, South Bank Centre, London

Programme note

Link to Score:
https://global.oup.com/academic/product/four-shakespeare-songs-9780193392823

Link to recording:
https://www.prestomusic.com/classical/products/8071280–shakespeare-and-love